Excel charts do not support color transparency. When you apply a color to a bar or column chart series, the color must be a solid color. Although the Fill Effects dialog box includes Transparency controls, these controls are disabled.
This tip describes how to make a bar or column series transparent by pasting a picture. The figure below shows a chart after the column series has been made transparent. Notice that the gridlines show through the columns.
Following are the steps required.
- Create the chart as usual. It must be a bar chart or a column chart.
- Display the Drawing toolbar, and add a Rectangle AutoShape to your worksheet.
- Double-click the Rectangle to display the Format AutoShape dialog box.
- In the AutoShape dialog box, select the Colors and Lines tab.
- Use the Color control to select a color.
- Use the Transparency scrollbar to specify a transparency setting
- For best results, use the Line Color control and specify No Line.
- Close the Format AutoShape dialog box.
- Select the AutoShape. Press Shift, and select Copy - Picture (this command is available only when the Shift key is pressed). Accept the default settings.
- Activate your chart and click the bar or column series.
- Choose Edit - Paste, to paste the copied AutoShape.
- If you formatted the AutoShape without a border, you may prefer to add a border to your chart series. Double-click the series and use the Patterns tab in the Format Data Series dialog box.
In the example below, the transparent AutoShape was formatted with a rainbow gradient.
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